GRAIN-FREE PET FOOD DIET GUIDANCE

FROM THE CHESAPEAKE VETERINARY CARDIOLOGY ASSOCIATES (CVCA) WEBSITE; GUIDANCE FOR PET OWNERS:

“At this point in time, we are not certain of the exact causal relationship between grain-free and/or high legume diets in atypical dog breeds with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). Taurine deficiency of these pet foods does not appear to be the primary issue in these DCM patients as we have found normal taurine levels in many of these pets with DCM. However, in some breeds such as the Cocker Spaniel and Golden Retriever, we have found low plasma taurine levels.

For now, if there is not a clinical reason (i.e. food allergies or gastrointestinal upset) for use of a limited ingredient, unique protein source (kangaroo, alligator, bison, etc.) diet, we would suggest using alternative diets. Consultation with a board-certified veterinary nutritionist should be considered. Another possible consideration is to use two/three pet foods from different manufacturers including a diet that is not full of legumes (lentils, chickpeas, peas) and has some grain in the product. As we continue to investigate the link between the increased incidence of dilated cardiomyopathy in atypical canine breeds with grain-free diets, we hope to ultimately determine the definitive issue but, for now, we currently do not have that answer.”

ADDITIONAL RESOURCES

To learn more on grain-free diets and heart disease, visit:
https://vetnutrition.tufts.edu/2023/02/diet-associated-dilated-cardiomyopathy-the-cause-is-notyet-known-but-it-hasnt-gone-away/

World Small Animal Veterinary Association (WSAVA) guidelines, which can be found at:
https://wsava.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Selecting-a-pet-food-for-your-pet-updated-2021_WSAVA-Global-Nutrition-Toolkit.pdf

Consider consultation with a board certified veterinary nutritionist, especially if your pet has a history of dietary sensitivities at:
https://acvn.org/directory OR www.Fosteringpetnutrition.com